Zuo, D.-P.; Chen, X.-R.; Hu, R.-J.; Zhao, T.-Y.; Zhang, X.-Y.; Peng, Y.-M.; Wang, Y.; Li, D.-W.; Han, C.-G. A Simple Method for Acquisition and Inoculation of Brassica Yellows Virus from Transgenic Plants and Frozen Infected Leaves by Aphids. Preprints2020, 2020080232. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202008.0232.v1
APA Style
Zuo, D. P., Chen, X. R., Hu, R. J., Zhao, T. Y., Zhang, X. Y., Peng, Y. M., Wang, Y., Li, D. W., & Han, C. G. (2020). A Simple Method for Acquisition and Inoculation of Brassica Yellows Virus from Transgenic Plants and Frozen Infected Leaves by Aphids. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202008.0232.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
Zuo, D., Da-Wei Li and Cheng-Gui Han. 2020 "A Simple Method for Acquisition and Inoculation of Brassica Yellows Virus from Transgenic Plants and Frozen Infected Leaves by Aphids" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202008.0232.v1
Abstract
Brassica yellows virus (BrYV) is a tentative species of the genus Polerovirus, which occurs widely and mostly damage Brassicaceae plants in East Asia. Since BrYV could not be transmitted mechanically, an insect transmission method is required for further virus research. Here, a reliable and unrestricted method was described, in which non-viruliferous aphids (Myzus persicae) acquired BrYV from transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana plants with virus full length genome germinated from seeds and frozen infected leaves were used to transmit the virus to healthy plants, and there was no significant difference in acquisition rate though transmission rate from frozen infected leaves was somehow lower compared to fresh infected leaves. This novel simple method could be applied to preservation of virus inocula, evaluation of variety resistance to BrYV, biological research on interaction among BrYV, aphid and host, which also provide a new idea on establishing a basic method using virus genomic transgenic plants or frozen infected leaves for other poleroviruses research.
Keywords
Brassica yellows virus (BrYV); Myzus persicae; transgenic plants with BrYV full length genome; frozen BrYV infected plants; acquisition and transmission
Subject
Biology and Life Sciences, Agricultural Science and Agronomy
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.