Article
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Synthesis of nitrogen-rich polymers by click polymerization reaction and gas sorption property
Version 1
: Received: 16 June 2018 / Approved: 19 June 2018 / Online: 19 June 2018 (10:53:12 CEST)
A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.
Song, J.-R.; Duan, W.-G.; Li, D.-P. Synthesis of Nitrogen-Rich Polymers by Click Polymerization Reaction and Gas Sorption Property. Molecules 2018, 23, 1732. Song, J.-R.; Duan, W.-G.; Li, D.-P. Synthesis of Nitrogen-Rich Polymers by Click Polymerization Reaction and Gas Sorption Property. Molecules 2018, 23, 1732.
Abstract
Microporous organic polymers (MOPs) are promising materials for gas sorption because of the intrinsic and permanent porosity, designable framework and low density. The introduction of nitrogen-rich building block in MOPs will greatly enhance the gas sorption capacity. Here, we report the synthesis of MOPs from the 2,4,6-tris(4-ethynylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine unit and aromatic azides linkers via click polymerization reaction. FTIR and solid state 13C CP-MAS NMR confirm the formation of the polymers. CMOP-1 and CMOP-2 exhibit microporous networks with BET surface area of 431 and 406 m2 g-1 and narrow pore size distribution under 1.2 nm. Gas sorption isotherms including CO2 and H2 were measured. CMOP-1 stores superior CO2 level of 8.2 wt% (1.88 mmol g-1) at 273 K/1.0 bar and H2 uptake up to 0.6 wt% at 77 K/1.0 bar, while CMOP-2 with smaller surface area shows lower CO2 adsorption capacity of 7.3 wt% (1.66 mmol g-1) and H2 uptake (0.5 wt%). In addition, I2 vapor adsorption was tested at 353 K. CMOP-1 shows higher gravimetric load of 160 wt%. Despite of the moderate surface area, the CMOPs display excellent sorption ability for CO2 and I2 due to the nitrogen-rich content in the polymers.
Keywords
microporous organic polymers; nitrogen-rich; CO2 adsorption; H2 adsorption; I2 vapor sorption
Subject
Chemistry and Materials Science, Organic Chemistry
Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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