Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Design a Digital Tool Using Design Thinking to Monitor Patients with Atopic Dermatitis

Version 1 : Received: 8 July 2024 / Approved: 8 July 2024 / Online: 8 July 2024 (13:53:49 CEST)

How to cite: Visiers-Jiménez, L.; González-Ramos, M.; Benito-Miguel, M.; Navalpotro-Fuster, L.; De Castro-De Frutos, N. M.; García-García, E. Design a Digital Tool Using Design Thinking to Monitor Patients with Atopic Dermatitis. Preprints 2024, 2024070649. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.0649.v1 Visiers-Jiménez, L.; González-Ramos, M.; Benito-Miguel, M.; Navalpotro-Fuster, L.; De Castro-De Frutos, N. M.; García-García, E. Design a Digital Tool Using Design Thinking to Monitor Patients with Atopic Dermatitis. Preprints 2024, 2024070649. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.0649.v1

Abstract

Background: Atopic dermatitis is a chronic condition that significantly affects the daily life of those who suffer from it, requiring complex and personalized management with active participation of the patient in the management of their disease. Objective: to describe the design and development process of a mobile application, using the Design Thinking method, for the follow-up of patients with atopic dermatitis. Methods: User-centered design and prototype creation method, differentiating the phases of the empathize, define, idea, prototype, and test. A purposive snowball sampling was used to recruit patients with atopic dermatitis, family members, and health professionals. Three two-hour workshops were held, attended by 25 people. Results: the parameters to be monitored will include objective data (physical, behavioral, treatments, environmental, integration of daily routines) and subjective data (user experience). On the other hand, it will figure out behavior patterns, set up rewards, foster a feeling of community, and use notifications and a chatbot. Conclusion: The active integration of all stakeholders at each stage of the design and development of the digital solution has improved its relevance and acceptance, resulting in a tool that is expected to significantly improve the management of atopic dermatitis.

Keywords

Dermatology; Atopic dermatitis; E-health; Self-management; Life Change Events; M-health; Patients

Subject

Public Health and Healthcare, Other

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