PreprintArticleVersion 1Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed
Socioeconomic Characteristics And Satisfaction Level Across Forest Products And Vegetable Farming Of The Agroforestry Community In Khost Province, Afghanistan
Version 1
: Received: 8 July 2024 / Approved: 8 July 2024 / Online: 9 July 2024 (13:18:00 CEST)
How to cite:
Ahmadzai, M. R.; Ismail, M. H.; Zaki, P. H.; Magiman, M. M.; Bawon, P. Socioeconomic Characteristics And Satisfaction Level Across Forest Products And Vegetable Farming Of The Agroforestry Community In Khost Province, Afghanistan. Preprints2024, 2024070664. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.0664.v1
Ahmadzai, M. R.; Ismail, M. H.; Zaki, P. H.; Magiman, M. M.; Bawon, P. Socioeconomic Characteristics And Satisfaction Level Across Forest Products And Vegetable Farming Of The Agroforestry Community In Khost Province, Afghanistan. Preprints 2024, 2024070664. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.0664.v1
Ahmadzai, M. R.; Ismail, M. H.; Zaki, P. H.; Magiman, M. M.; Bawon, P. Socioeconomic Characteristics And Satisfaction Level Across Forest Products And Vegetable Farming Of The Agroforestry Community In Khost Province, Afghanistan. Preprints2024, 2024070664. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.0664.v1
APA Style
Ahmadzai, M. R., Ismail, M. H., Zaki, P. H., Magiman, M. M., & Bawon, P. (2024). Socioeconomic Characteristics And Satisfaction Level Across Forest Products And Vegetable Farming Of The Agroforestry Community In Khost Province, Afghanistan. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.0664.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
Ahmadzai, M. R., Mohd. Maulana Magiman and Paiman Bawon. 2024 "Socioeconomic Characteristics And Satisfaction Level Across Forest Products And Vegetable Farming Of The Agroforestry Community In Khost Province, Afghanistan" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.0664.v1
Abstract
Agroforestry practices evolve with the development of basic and advanced facilities, changes in natural and artificial factors of land use change. The study aims to examine the socioeconomic characteristics and compare satisfaction levels across forest products and vegetable farming of the agroforestry community in Khost Province. Data were collected from 662 farmers and was analyzed using univariate Analysis of Variances (ANOVA) and Multivariate Analysis of Variances (MANOVA). The results found that forest and vegetable products, including fruits, berries, herbs, mushrooms, wild animals, oils, wood, honey, okra, eggplant, carrot, cucumber, pine nuts, pepper, and timber has different impact in terms of satisfaction with basic and advanced facilities, knowledge about land use and impacts, natural and artificial factors of land use change, and positive and negative impact of land use change. The limitation of the study included an absence of exogenous factors in the model such as climate change, financial conditions, market fluctuations, regulatory system, an area in which the study is selected, research design, and current condition of endogenous factors. Overall, agroforestry practices can improve the socioeconomic development of agroforestry-dependent communities in Khost Province, Afghanistan. This study provided useful insights for policymakers and development practitioners to promote agroforestry practice adoption and improve the socioeconomic development of agroforestry-dependent communities. Future works could explore the implications of agroforestry practices on the socioeconomic development of other dependent communities in Afghanistan.
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.