Preprint Brief Report Version 2 This version is not peer-reviewed

The Secret to Fixing Incorrect Canonical Quantizations

Version 1 : Received: 16 July 2024 / Approved: 17 July 2024 / Online: 17 July 2024 (09:17:24 CEST)
Version 2 : Received: 12 September 2024 / Approved: 13 September 2024 / Online: 13 September 2024 (10:41:17 CEST)

How to cite: Klauder, J.; Fantoni, R. The Secret to Fixing Incorrect Canonical Quantizations. Preprints 2024, 2024071397. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.1397.v2 Klauder, J.; Fantoni, R. The Secret to Fixing Incorrect Canonical Quantizations. Preprints 2024, 2024071397. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.1397.v2

Abstract

Covariant scalar field quantization, nicknamed $(\vp^r)_n$, where $r$ denotes the power of the interaction term and $n=s+1$ where $s$ is the spatial dimension and $1$ adds time. Models such that $r<2n/(n-2)$ can be treated by canonical quantization, while models such that $r>2n/(n-2)$ are trivial, or, if treated as a unit, emerge as `free theories'. Models such as $r=2n/(n-2)$, e.g., $r=n=4$, again using canonical quantization also become `free theories', which must be considered quantum failures. However, there exists a different approach called affine quantization that promotes a different set of classical variables to become the basic quantum operators and it offers different results. It is well-known that the canonical quantization of $\varphi^4_4$ fails. Here is how to fix it along with many other problems.

Keywords

canonical quantization; affine quantization; field theory

Subject

Physical Sciences, Theoretical Physics

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