Version 1
: Received: 26 July 2024 / Approved: 26 July 2024 / Online: 29 July 2024 (02:52:12 CEST)
How to cite:
Zentgraf, J.; Nützel, F.; Mühlbauer, N.; Schultheiss, U.; Grad, M.; Schratzenstaller, T. Surface Treatment of Additively Manufactured Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) by Centrifugal Disc Finishing Process: Identification of the Key Parameters. Preprints2024, 2024072172. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2172.v1
Zentgraf, J.; Nützel, F.; Mühlbauer, N.; Schultheiss, U.; Grad, M.; Schratzenstaller, T. Surface Treatment of Additively Manufactured Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) by Centrifugal Disc Finishing Process: Identification of the Key Parameters. Preprints 2024, 2024072172. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2172.v1
Zentgraf, J.; Nützel, F.; Mühlbauer, N.; Schultheiss, U.; Grad, M.; Schratzenstaller, T. Surface Treatment of Additively Manufactured Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) by Centrifugal Disc Finishing Process: Identification of the Key Parameters. Preprints2024, 2024072172. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2172.v1
APA Style
Zentgraf, J., Nützel, F., Mühlbauer, N., Schultheiss, U., Grad, M., & Schratzenstaller, T. (2024). Surface Treatment of Additively Manufactured Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) by Centrifugal Disc Finishing Process: Identification of the Key Parameters. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2172.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
Zentgraf, J., Marius Grad and Thomas Schratzenstaller. 2024 "Surface Treatment of Additively Manufactured Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) by Centrifugal Disc Finishing Process: Identification of the Key Parameters" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2172.v1
Abstract
Polyetheretherketone is a promising material for implants due to its good mechanical properties and excellent biocompatibility. Its accessibility to a wide range of applications is facilitated by the ability to process it with an easy-to-use manufacturing process such as Fused Filament Fabrication. The elimination of disadvantages associated with the manufacturing process, such as a poor surface quality, is a main challenge to deal with. As part of the mass finishing process, centrifugal disc finishing has demonstrated good results in surface optimization, making it a promising candidate for post-processing of additively manufactured parts. The objective of this study is to identify the key parameters of the centrifugal disc finishing process on the waviness of additively manufactured PEEK specimen, which has not been investigated yet. Waviness of the specimen was investigated by means of confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM), while weight loss was additionally tracked. Six parameters were investigated: type, amount and speed of media, use of compound, amount of water and time. Type of media, time and speed were found to significantly influence waviness reduction and weight loss. Surface electron microscopy images demonstrated the additional effects of deburring and corner rounding. Results on previous studies with specimens made of metal showed similar results. Further investigation is required to optimise waviness reduction and polish parts in a second post-processing step.
Keywords
PEEK; fused deposition modeling; fused filament fabrication; centrifugal disc finishing; mass finishing; 3D printing; post-processing of 3D printed parts; surface treatment; high-performance polymers; additive manufacturing
Subject
Chemistry and Materials Science, Polymers and Plastics
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.