Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

The Role of Douglasectomy Instead of Random Biopsies in the Surgical Treatment of Presumed FIGO Stage I Ovarian Cancer

Version 1 : Received: 22 August 2024 / Approved: 23 August 2024 / Online: 25 August 2024 (06:38:39 CEST)

How to cite: Tsolakidis, D.; Zouzoulas, D.; Tzitzis, P.; Sofianou, I.; Theodoulidis, V.; Chatzistamatiou, K.; Karalis, T.; Topalidou, M.; Timotheadou, E.; Grimbizis, G. The Role of Douglasectomy Instead of Random Biopsies in the Surgical Treatment of Presumed FIGO Stage I Ovarian Cancer. Preprints 2024, 2024081700. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202408.1700.v1 Tsolakidis, D.; Zouzoulas, D.; Tzitzis, P.; Sofianou, I.; Theodoulidis, V.; Chatzistamatiou, K.; Karalis, T.; Topalidou, M.; Timotheadou, E.; Grimbizis, G. The Role of Douglasectomy Instead of Random Biopsies in the Surgical Treatment of Presumed FIGO Stage I Ovarian Cancer. Preprints 2024, 2024081700. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202408.1700.v1

Abstract

Background/Objectives: Douglasectomy is defined as the removal of the pelvic peritoneum of the entire pouch of Douglas. In presumed FIGO Stage I ovarian cancer isolated microscopic cancer cells might disseminate from the ovaries to their neighboring pelvic peritoneum. However, simple hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and a staging procedure is the standard of care. This study aims to investigate the safety and feasibility of douglasectomy, compared to random pelvic biopsies, and its on the survival of patients with early ovarian cancer; Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the records of patients with presumed FIGO Stage I ovarian cancer that underwent surgery in the 1st Department of Obstetrics – Gynecology Clinic from 2012 – 2022. Patient characteristics, oncological and follow-up information were collected.; Results: 88 patients were categorized into two groups: Group A (27 patients) with douglasectomy and Group B (61 patients) with random biopsies. There was no statistically significant difference in age, BMI, comorbidities, intraoperative blood loss and ICU admittance between the two groups. On the other hand, patients with en-block hysterectomy-douglasectomy had a statistically significant higher pre-operative CA-125 values, surgery duration, rate of postoperative complications and hospital stay. Concerning survival rates, there was a statistically significant difference in dis-ease-free survival (p=0.033), but no difference was observed in overall survival (p=0.66); Conclu-sions: En-block removal of the pelvic peritoneum of the entire pouch of Douglas with the uterus is a safe and feasible technique during surgery for early ovarian cancer, which leads to improved disease-free survival and local control.

Keywords

douglasectomy; ovarian cancer; presumed FIGO stage I; survival

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.