Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Ternary ZnS/ZnO/Graphitic Carbon Nitride Heterojunction for Efficient and Stable Hydrogen Photocatalytic Production

Version 1 : Received: 6 September 2024 / Approved: 6 September 2024 / Online: 7 September 2024 (15:51:27 CEST)

How to cite: Bolatov, A.; Manjovelo, A.; Chouchene, B.; Balan, L.; Gries, T.; Medjahdi, G.; Uralbekov, B.; Schneider, R. Ternary ZnS/ZnO/Graphitic Carbon Nitride Heterojunction for Efficient and Stable Hydrogen Photocatalytic Production. Preprints 2024, 2024090553. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0553.v1 Bolatov, A.; Manjovelo, A.; Chouchene, B.; Balan, L.; Gries, T.; Medjahdi, G.; Uralbekov, B.; Schneider, R. Ternary ZnS/ZnO/Graphitic Carbon Nitride Heterojunction for Efficient and Stable Hydrogen Photocatalytic Production. Preprints 2024, 2024090553. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0553.v1

Abstract

Ternary ZnS/ZnO/graphitic carbon nitride (gCN) photocatalysts were prepared by coupling gCN sheets with ZnO nanorods under solvothermal conditions followed by sulfurization using Na2S. SEM and TEM analyses show that small-sized ZnS particles (ca. 7.2 nm) deposit homo-geneously on the surface of ZnO/gCN nanohybrids. Photoluminescence and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy show that ZnS allows an enhanced charge separation efficiency as well as prolonged lifetime of photogenerated charge carriers, leading to improved hydrogen photo-production under UV light irradiation compared to ZnO/gCN. Moreover, the deposition of ZnS nanoparticles improves the photostability of the ZnS/ZnO/gCN catalyst for hydrogen produc-tion. A double Z-scheme mechanism is proposed for hydrogen photoproduction using the ZnS/ZnO/gCN heterojunction.

Keywords

ZnS/ZnO/gCN heterojunction; Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution; Double Z-scheme mechanism

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Chemical Engineering

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