Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Comparative Study of Microwave and Resistance Heating for the Efficient Thermal Desorption of Mineral Oil from Contaminated Soils

Version 1 : Received: 6 September 2024 / Approved: 6 September 2024 / Online: 6 September 2024 (16:05:39 CEST)

How to cite: Xu, J.; Liu, T. S.; Chen, M. C. Comparative Study of Microwave and Resistance Heating for the Efficient Thermal Desorption of Mineral Oil from Contaminated Soils. Preprints 2024, 2024090574. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0574.v1 Xu, J.; Liu, T. S.; Chen, M. C. Comparative Study of Microwave and Resistance Heating for the Efficient Thermal Desorption of Mineral Oil from Contaminated Soils. Preprints 2024, 2024090574. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0574.v1

Abstract

The contamination of soils by mineral oils presents a significant environmental challenge, particularly due to the widespread use of petroleum products in various industrial sectors. This study investigates the efficiency of microwave heating compared to conventional resistance heating for the thermal desorption of mineral oil from contaminated soils. Experimental results demonstrated that microwave heating offers superior performance in terms of pollutant removal efficiency, energy consumption, and preservation of soil's physical and chemical properties. The study further conducted a kinetic analysis of the desorption process, revealing that microwave heating follows a first-order kinetic model and requires lower activation energy than conventional methods. The findings suggest that microwave-assisted thermal desorption is a highly effective and energy-efficient technology for soil remediation, providing a potential alternative to conventional techniques. This research offers valuable insights into optimizing thermal desorption processes for environmental remediation, with implications for broader applications in soil treatment.

Keywords

Microwave heating, Thermal desorption, Mineral oil contamination, Soil remediation, Kinetic analysis

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Soil Science

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