Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Vitamin D Supply of Twins during Fetal Life, Its Relation to Anthropometric Parameters of Newborns and the Analysis of Other Factors Related to Birth Size

Version 1 : Received: 12 September 2024 / Approved: 13 September 2024 / Online: 13 September 2024 (11:37:33 CEST)

How to cite: Wierzejska, R. E.; Wojda, B.; Bomba-Opoń, D.; Rzucidło-Szymańska, I.; Brawura-Biskupski-Samaha, R.; Szymusik, I. Vitamin D Supply of Twins during Fetal Life, Its Relation to Anthropometric Parameters of Newborns and the Analysis of Other Factors Related to Birth Size. Preprints 2024, 2024091044. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1044.v1 Wierzejska, R. E.; Wojda, B.; Bomba-Opoń, D.; Rzucidło-Szymańska, I.; Brawura-Biskupski-Samaha, R.; Szymusik, I. Vitamin D Supply of Twins during Fetal Life, Its Relation to Anthropometric Parameters of Newborns and the Analysis of Other Factors Related to Birth Size. Preprints 2024, 2024091044. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1044.v1

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiencies are very common in pregnant women, raising concerns about adverse health outcomes in children. This issue has hardly been studied in multiple pregnancies, the prevalence of which has been steadily increasing. Therefore, our study investigated the relationship between newborns’ anthropometric parameters and the concentration of 25(OH)D in maternal blood of women with twin pregnancies and umbilical cord blood. The study included 50 women who gave birth after the 36th week of twin gestation. 25(OH)D was determined in maternal blood collected during the antenatal period and in the umbilical cord blood of 100 newborns. Anthropometric parameters of the newborns (birth weight, length, head and chest circumference) were obtained from hospital records. Data on nutrition and lifestyle during pregnancy were collected from the patients during an interview conducted by a dietitian. No relationship between maternal and neonatal cord blood vitamin D concentrations and any of the anthropometric parameters of the newborns was found. However, only 6% of the mothers and 13% of the newborns had vitamin D deficiency (≤20 ng/mL). The type of pregnancy and maternal height were the main factors associated with neonatal size. Newborns from dichorionic pregnancies were on average 202 g heavier (p

Keywords

vitamin D concentration; twin pregnancy; umbilical cord blood; neonatal parameters

Subject

Public Health and Healthcare, Public, Environmental and Occupational Health

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.