Surgical Site Infections: A Study on Application of the Guidelines and Risk Factors

Cristina Genovese; Caterina Elisabetta Rizzo; Elvira Ventura Spagnolo; Giovanni Genovese; Paola Tripodi; Isabella La Spina; Sabrina Sortino; Francesco Loddo; Bruno Romeo; Linda Bartucciotto; Raffaele Squeri

doi:10.20944/preprints202409.1579.v1

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preprints.org > public health and healthcare > health policy and services > doi: 10.20944/preprints202409.1579.v1

Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Surgical Site Infections: A Study on Application of the Guidelines and Risk Factors

Cristina Genovese

^* ,

Caterina Elisabetta Rizzo

^* ,

Elvira Ventura Spagnolo

Version 1 : Received: 19 September 2024 / Approved: 19 September 2024 / Online: 20 September 2024 (15:00:21 CEST)

How to cite: Genovese, C.; Rizzo, C. E.; Ventura Spagnolo, E.; Genovese, G.; Tripodi, P.; La Spina, I.; Sortino, S.; Loddo, F.; Romeo, B.; Bartucciotto, L.; Squeri, R. Surgical Site Infections: A Study on Application of the Guidelines and Risk Factors. Preprints 2024, 2024091579. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1579.v1 Genovese, C.; Rizzo, C. E.; Ventura Spagnolo, E.; Genovese, G.; Tripodi, P.; La Spina, I.; Sortino, S.; Loddo, F.; Romeo, B.; Bartucciotto, L.; Squeri, R. Surgical Site Infections: A Study on Application of the Guidelines and Risk Factors. Preprints 2024, 2024091579. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1579.v1

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MDPI and ACS Style

Genovese, C.; Rizzo, C. E.; Ventura Spagnolo, E.; Genovese, G.; Tripodi, P.; La Spina, I.; Sortino, S.; Loddo, F.; Romeo, B.; Bartucciotto, L.; Squeri, R. Surgical Site Infections: A Study on Application of the Guidelines and Risk Factors. Preprints 2024, 2024091579. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1579.v1

APA Style

Genovese, C., Rizzo, C. E., Ventura Spagnolo, E., Genovese, G., Tripodi, P., La Spina, I., Sortino, S., Loddo, F., Romeo, B., Bartucciotto, L., & Squeri, R. (2024). Surgical Site Infections: A Study on Application of the Guidelines and Risk Factors. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1579.v1

Chicago/Turabian Style

Genovese, C., Linda Bartucciotto and Raffaele Squeri. 2024 "Surgical Site Infections: A Study on Application of the Guidelines and Risk Factors" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1579.v1

Abstract

Surgical site infections (SSIs) are a major concern in public healthcare, leading to increased morbidity, pro-longed hospital stays length, and significant economic costs. Understanding the epidemiology and risk fac-tors of SSIs is crucial for developing effective prevention and management strategies. In the last century, CDC ‘s HICPAC improved a bundle for prevention of HAIs based on the use of aseptic procedures, disin-fection of the skin and correct use of antibiotics for SSIs. In our country, Gelli-Bianco law introduced the national health guidelines system that include the prophylaxis antibiotic therapy pre- and post-surgery. The aim of our study is to evaluate adherence and appropriateness of the use of antibiotic-preoperative prophylaxis in a province of southern Italy and to identify risk factors that may influence the development of an SSI. The study found many statistically significant associations among the factors examined, i.e. the timing of administration adherent to guidelines, with 47% of the analyzed files administering antibiotics within 60 min before the intervention and 62.7% using intravenous administration.

Keywords

surgical site infections; healthcare

Subject

Public Health and Healthcare, Health Policy and Services

Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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