Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

On a Unitary Solution for the Schrödinger Equation

Version 1 : Received: 20 September 2024 / Approved: 23 September 2024 / Online: 23 September 2024 (15:19:38 CEST)

How to cite: Mulian, A. Y. On a Unitary Solution for the Schrödinger Equation. Preprints 2024, 2024091809. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1809.v1 Mulian, A. Y. On a Unitary Solution for the Schrödinger Equation. Preprints 2024, 2024091809. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1809.v1

Abstract

For almost 75 years, the general solution for the Schrödinger equation was assumed to be generated by an exponential or a time-ordered exponential known as the Dyson series. We study the unitarity of this solution in case of singular Hamiltonian and provide a new methodology that is not based on the assumption that the underlying space is L2(R). Then, an alternative operator for generating the time evolution is suggested that is manifestly unitary, regardless of the choice of the Hamiltonian. The new construction involves an additional positive operator that normalizes the wave-function locally and allows us to preserve unitary even on indefinite norm spaces. Our considerations show that Schrödinger's and Liouville's equations are, in fact, two sides of the same coin, and together they become the unified description of quantum systems.

Keywords

Quantum mechanics; Schrodinger equation; Unitarity

Subject

Physical Sciences, Particle and Field Physics

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