Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Enhancing Stress Identification Using Machine Learning: Revealing Key Factors with SHAP- Driven Explainable AI

Version 1 : Received: 25 September 2024 / Approved: 26 September 2024 / Online: 27 September 2024 (00:12:46 CEST)

How to cite: Chintalapati, A.; Annamalai, R.; Enkhbat, K.; Ozaydin, F.; Sivashanmugam, K. Enhancing Stress Identification Using Machine Learning: Revealing Key Factors with SHAP- Driven Explainable AI. Preprints 2024, 2024092135. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.2135.v1 Chintalapati, A.; Annamalai, R.; Enkhbat, K.; Ozaydin, F.; Sivashanmugam, K. Enhancing Stress Identification Using Machine Learning: Revealing Key Factors with SHAP- Driven Explainable AI. Preprints 2024, 2024092135. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.2135.v1

Abstract

The accurate detection and assessment of stress play a pivotal role in enhancing individual well-being and healthcare outcomes. Traditional methods of stress detection often grapple with limitations in accuracy and scalability. With the advent of machine learning (ML), the potential to revolutionize stress detection has emerged. This paper presents a comprehensive study on the application of ML algorithms for stress detection, with a focus on physiological and behavioral data analysis. Central to our approach is the integration of SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP), an Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) technique, to interpret ML models. SHAP provides a novel lens to understand the impact of individual features in the complex decision-making processes of ML models, thereby enhancing the transparency and reliability of stress predictions. We demonstrate how SHAP not only aids in elucidating model decisions but also contributes to refining the models for greater accuracy. Our results highlight the effectiveness of ML in detecting stress and the pivotal role of XAI in making these models more interpretable and trustworthy. This study underscores the synergy between advanced ML techniques and XAI, paving the way for more nuanced and reliable stress detection methodologies that are essential in diverse settings, from healthcare to workplace environments.

Keywords

Stress Detection; Machine Learning; Explainable AI

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

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