Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Death Profiles Due to Infectious Endocarditis in Brazil and Regions

Version 1 : Received: 7 October 2024 / Approved: 8 October 2024 / Online: 8 October 2024 (10:24:15 CEST)

How to cite: Cordeiro, J. V. F. D. A.; Raposo, L. M.; Godoy, P. H. Death Profiles Due to Infectious Endocarditis in Brazil and Regions. Preprints 2024, 2024100537. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.0537.v1 Cordeiro, J. V. F. D. A.; Raposo, L. M.; Godoy, P. H. Death Profiles Due to Infectious Endocarditis in Brazil and Regions. Preprints 2024, 2024100537. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.0537.v1

Abstract

Background: Studies on infectious endocarditis (IE) are mostly limited to institutions, which highlights the need for more comprehensive epidemiological studies. Objective: To verify the profile of deaths due IE and the relationship with deaths from other causes and conditions in Brazil and regions. Method: Study in database from the Brazilian Mortality Information System, from 2000 to 2019. Mentions of deaths due to IE, other causes and conditions were identified according to ICD-10. Cluster analysis was performed to verify the relationship between variables. Results: 52,055 deaths from IE were found, with a predominance of males, aged 60 to 79 years, in the Southeast, with deaths from the circulatory system most frequent. Three profiles were identified: 1 - age equal to or greater than 80 years, women, deaths due endocrine, circulatory and metabolic diseases, in the South and Southeast; 2 - also in the South and Southeast, age between 30 and 79 years, men, deaths due infectious and genitourinary diseases; 3 - 0 to 29 years, no genders differences, deaths due diseases of the respiratory system, in the North, Northeast and Central-West. Conclusion: Cluster analysis showed diversity in the profiles of deaths due IE, indicating heterogeneity in regions of the country.

Keywords

Endocarditis; epidemiological profile; mortality; upper-middle-income countries; Brazil

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases

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