Preprint Review Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Molecular Biotechniques for the Isolation and Identification of Microorganisms

Version 1 : Received: 8 October 2024 / Approved: 9 October 2024 / Online: 9 October 2024 (10:36:56 CEST)

How to cite: Qurbani, K.; Hussein, S.; Ahmed, S. K. Molecular Biotechniques for the Isolation and Identification of Microorganisms. Preprints 2024, 2024100681. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.0681.v1 Qurbani, K.; Hussein, S.; Ahmed, S. K. Molecular Biotechniques for the Isolation and Identification of Microorganisms. Preprints 2024, 2024100681. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.0681.v1

Abstract

Microorganisms play a pivotal role in ecology, medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. To comprehend their diversity, physiology, and functions, isolation and characterization are imperative. This review provides a concise overview of prevalent molecular biotechniques for microbial isolation. It describes the advantages, constraints, and practical applications of both culture-dependent and culture-independent approaches. Discussed methods encompass selective/differential media, 16S rRNA gene sequencing, metagenomics, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based techniques, and single-cell genomics. Emerging high-throughput sequencing and single-cell isolation methods exemplify cutting-edge procedures explored herein. Integration of these molecular tools offers comprehensive insights into microbial-diversity, community structure, metabolic capabilities, and functional interplays.

Keywords

molecular biotechniques; FISH; isolation; microorganisms; sequencing

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Biology and Biotechnology

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