Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Hybrid Integent Staging of Age-Related Macular Degeneration for Decision-Making on Patient Management Tactics

Version 1 : Received: 25 October 2024 / Approved: 25 October 2024 / Online: 28 October 2024 (10:49:11 CET)

How to cite: Lopukhova, E. A.; Yusupov, E. S.; Ibragimova, R. R.; Idrisova, G. M.; Mukhamadeev, T. R.; Grakhova, E. P.; Kutluyarov, R. V. Hybrid Integent Staging of Age-Related Macular Degeneration for Decision-Making on Patient Management Tactics. Preprints 2024, 2024102033. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.2033.v1 Lopukhova, E. A.; Yusupov, E. S.; Ibragimova, R. R.; Idrisova, G. M.; Mukhamadeev, T. R.; Grakhova, E. P.; Kutluyarov, R. V. Hybrid Integent Staging of Age-Related Macular Degeneration for Decision-Making on Patient Management Tactics. Preprints 2024, 2024102033. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.2033.v1

Abstract

Treatment efficacy for age-related macular degeneration relies on early diagnosis and precise determination of the disease stage. It involves analyzing biomarkers in retinal images, which can be challenging when handling a large flow of patients and compromise the quality of healthcare services. Clinical decision support systems offer a solution to this issue by employing intelligent algorithms to recognize biomarkers and specify the age-related macular degeneration stage through the analysis of retinal images. However, different stages of age-related macular degeneration may exhibit similar biomarkers, complicating the application of intelligent algorithms. This paper introduces an approach to overcome these challenges using hybrid and hierarchical classification. By leveraging the hybrid structure of the classifier, we can effectively manage issues commonly encountered with medical data sets, such as class imbalance and strong correlations between variables. The modifications to the intelligent algorithm proposed in this work for staging age-related macular degeneration resulted in an increase in average accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity by 20% compared to initial values. The Cohen’s Kappa coefficient used for consistency estimation between the regression model and expert assessments of the intermediate class severity was 0.708, indicating a high level of agreement.

Keywords

Age-related macular degeneration; optical coherence tomography; staging, computer vision; deep learning; hierarchical classification; semi-supervised learning

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.