Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

The Principle of Self-Organization in Multicellular Organisms—Fuzzy Regulation of Differentiation and Dedifferentiation

Version 1 : Received: 28 October 2024 / Approved: 29 October 2024 / Online: 29 October 2024 (06:20:05 CET)

How to cite: Cao, Z.; Ding, W. The Principle of Self-Organization in Multicellular Organisms—Fuzzy Regulation of Differentiation and Dedifferentiation. Preprints 2024, 2024102255. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.2255.v1 Cao, Z.; Ding, W. The Principle of Self-Organization in Multicellular Organisms—Fuzzy Regulation of Differentiation and Dedifferentiation. Preprints 2024, 2024102255. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.2255.v1

Abstract

The gene sets of the two cells produced by each division of the fertilized egg are different, and these differences gradually accumulate. When the similarity between a certain cell and a certain type of cell is below a threshold, the differentiation ability in that direction is lost. When all cells can only have one developmental direction, the expression of zygotic genes is turned on. When a stem cell differentiates, it first divides into two cells. One of two cells, similar to the next level cell, becomes the next level cell, while the other, similar to the mother cell, continues to become the other stem cell. When a cell undergoes dedifferentiation, it expresses a group of genes. When the gene set is similar to the upper level stem cell, the cell undergoes dedifferentiation and becomes the upper level stem cell.

Keywords

gene regulation; embryonic development; cell differentiation; mathematical model

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Cell and Developmental Biology

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.