Preprint Review Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

CRISPR/Cas9 Technology Providing a Therapeutic Landscape of Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Version 1 : Received: 1 November 2024 / Approved: 1 November 2024 / Online: 4 November 2024 (03:49:38 CET)

How to cite: Park, J.; Kim, J. CRISPR/Cas9 Technology Providing a Therapeutic Landscape of Metastatic Prostate Cancer. Preprints 2024, 2024110055. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202411.0055.v1 Park, J.; Kim, J. CRISPR/Cas9 Technology Providing a Therapeutic Landscape of Metastatic Prostate Cancer. Preprints 2024, 2024110055. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202411.0055.v1

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most prevalent malignancy and the second leading cause of can-cer-related death in men. Although current therapies can effectively manage the primary tumor, most patients with late-stage disease manifest with metastasis in different organs. From surgery to treatment intensification (TI), several combinations of therapies are administered to improve prognosis of patients with metastatic PCa. Due to the high frequency of mutation during the metastatic phase, the Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 genetic engineering tool can accelerate the effects of TI by enhancing targeted gene therapy or immunotherapy. This review describes the genetic backgrounds of metastatic PCa and how CRISPR/Cas9 technology can contribute to the field of PCa treatment development. It also dis-cusses current limitations of conventional PCa therapy and the potential of CRISPR-based-PCa therapy

Keywords

metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa); gene therapy; synthetic lethality, CRISPR-Cas9; DNA damage repair (DDR)

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Oncology and Oncogenics

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