Preprint Communication Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Federated Learning for Indoor Air Quality Monitoring and Activity Recognition Approach

Version 1 : Received: 1 November 2024 / Approved: 4 November 2024 / Online: 4 November 2024 (14:29:28 CET)

How to cite: Aymene Berkani, M. R.; Chouchane, A.; Belabbaci, E. O. Federated Learning for Indoor Air Quality Monitoring and Activity Recognition Approach. Preprints 2024, 2024110179. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202411.0179.v1 Aymene Berkani, M. R.; Chouchane, A.; Belabbaci, E. O. Federated Learning for Indoor Air Quality Monitoring and Activity Recognition Approach. Preprints 2024, 2024110179. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202411.0179.v1

Abstract

This paper presents a novel privacy-preserving approach, Fed-CNN1D (Federated Convolutional Neural Network 1D), based on federated learning for monitoring air quality and classifying different activities of daily living in indoor spaces. The system employs six different types of sensors to collect measurement parameters, which are then used to train a 1D CNN model locally for activity recognition. The proposed model is lightweight and edge deployable, making it suitable for real-time applications. Experiments were conducted using an air quality dataset specifically curated for Activity of Daily Living (ADL) classification. The results demonstrate that our approach Fed-CNN1D achieves 96.50% accuracy, 96.27% F1-Score, 96.54% precision, 96.21% recall, 0.11% loss, with low communication cost of 0.099Mb, and a swift detection time of 15 ms.

Keywords

ADL; air quality; federated learning; deep learning; CNN; FedAvg

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Signal Processing

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