@article{202410.0573, doi = {10.20944/preprints202410.0573.v1}, url = {https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.0573.v1}, year = 2024, month = {October}, publisher = {Preprints}, author = {Richard Murdoch Montgomery}, title = {Reevaluating Evolutionary Paradigms: The Impact of Darwin's Competitive Vision and Humboldt's Holistic Approach on Modern Ecology}, journal = {Preprints} }