Bae, H.-U.; Kim, K.-J.; Park, S.-Y.; Han, J.-J.; Park, J.-C.; Lim, N.-H. Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing. I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of Gravity. Appl. Sci.2022, 12, 11297.
Bae, H.-U.; Kim, K.-J.; Park, S.-Y.; Han, J.-J.; Park, J.-C.; Lim, N.-H. Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing. I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of Gravity. Appl. Sci. 2022, 12, 11297.
Bae, H.-U.; Kim, K.-J.; Park, S.-Y.; Han, J.-J.; Park, J.-C.; Lim, N.-H. Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing. I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of Gravity. Appl. Sci.2022, 12, 11297.
Bae, H.-U.; Kim, K.-J.; Park, S.-Y.; Han, J.-J.; Park, J.-C.; Lim, N.-H. Functionality Analysis of Derailment Containment Provisions through Full-Scale Testing. I: Collision Load and Change in the Center of Gravity. Appl. Sci. 2022, 12, 11297.
Abstract
In order to reduce the large damage caused by train derailment, protective facilities of various shapes and conditions can be installed on railroad tracks. These protective facilities are referred to as derailment containment provisions (DCPs) and three different types are used worldwide. However, there are no clear standards for DCPs design such as installation location, size, and design load, and performance verification of DCPs installed in the actual railway field is not sufficiently performed. In this paper, the functionality of DCPs is analyzed through the full-scale derailment test. In order to propose a method for estimating the collision load acting on the DCP type I after derailment, the experimental results and simulation results are compared. The function of DCP type I according to the change of the vehicle's center of gravity is identified through comparative analysis of the post derailment behavior.
Keywords
derailment containment provisions; collision load; contact force; center of gravity; train derailment; vehicle body behavior
Subject
Engineering, Civil Engineering
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.