Vukmirović, A.; Škvorc, Ž.; Bogdan, S.; Krstonošić, D.; Katičić Bogdan, I.; Karažija, T.; Bačurin, M.; Brener, M.; Sever, K. Effects of Drought, Phosphorus Fertilization and Provenance on the Growth of Common Beech and Sessile Oak. Forests 2024, 15, 219, doi:10.3390/f15010219.
Vukmirović, A.; Škvorc, Ž.; Bogdan, S.; Krstonošić, D.; Katičić Bogdan, I.; Karažija, T.; Bačurin, M.; Brener, M.; Sever, K. Effects of Drought, Phosphorus Fertilization and Provenance on the Growth of Common Beech and Sessile Oak. Forests 2024, 15, 219, doi:10.3390/f15010219.
Vukmirović, A.; Škvorc, Ž.; Bogdan, S.; Krstonošić, D.; Katičić Bogdan, I.; Karažija, T.; Bačurin, M.; Brener, M.; Sever, K. Effects of Drought, Phosphorus Fertilization and Provenance on the Growth of Common Beech and Sessile Oak. Forests 2024, 15, 219, doi:10.3390/f15010219.
Vukmirović, A.; Škvorc, Ž.; Bogdan, S.; Krstonošić, D.; Katičić Bogdan, I.; Karažija, T.; Bačurin, M.; Brener, M.; Sever, K. Effects of Drought, Phosphorus Fertilization and Provenance on the Growth of Common Beech and Sessile Oak. Forests 2024, 15, 219, doi:10.3390/f15010219.
Abstract
The negative impact of drought on plant growth may be modified by different availability of mineral nutrients and by their adaptation to different local habitat conditions. In this study, we examine the impact of drought, fertilization with phosphorus and provenance, as well as their interactions, on the growth and allometric growth relationships between belowground and aboveground organs of common beech (Fagus sylvatica) and sessile oak (Quercus petraea). The research was conducted on saplings originating from two mature mixed stands (dry and wet provenances) dominated by these species. In the common garden experiment, saplings were exposed to regular watering and drought in interaction with moderate and high phosphorus concentrations in the growing substrate (achieved by phosphorus fertilization). Obtained results indicate negative impact of drought and phosphorus fertilization on the growth of both species. In common beech, phosphorus fertilization had a negative impact on its adaptive capacity to drought, because of the unfavourable ratios between fine root mass and mass of other organs. The sessile oak provenances under the impact of drought showed a different root collar diameter/stem height increment ratio, which indicates its different phenotypic plasticity as a consequence of adaptation to different frequencies of dry periods in their natural habitats.
Keywords
Fagus sylvatica; Quercus petraea; Allometric growth relationship; Adaptation to drought; Luxury nutrition with phosphorus
Subject
Biology and Life Sciences, Forestry
Copyright:
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