Zheng, H.; Wang, Y.; Liu, Y.; Sun, T.; Shao, J. Dazzling Evaluation of the Impact of a High-Repetition-Rate CO2 Pulsed Laser on Infrared Imaging Systems. Sensors2024, 24, 1827.
Zheng, H.; Wang, Y.; Liu, Y.; Sun, T.; Shao, J. Dazzling Evaluation of the Impact of a High-Repetition-Rate CO2 Pulsed Laser on Infrared Imaging Systems. Sensors 2024, 24, 1827.
Zheng, H.; Wang, Y.; Liu, Y.; Sun, T.; Shao, J. Dazzling Evaluation of the Impact of a High-Repetition-Rate CO2 Pulsed Laser on Infrared Imaging Systems. Sensors2024, 24, 1827.
Zheng, H.; Wang, Y.; Liu, Y.; Sun, T.; Shao, J. Dazzling Evaluation of the Impact of a High-Repetition-Rate CO2 Pulsed Laser on Infrared Imaging Systems. Sensors 2024, 24, 1827.
Abstract
This article utilizes the Canny edge extraction algorithm based on contour curvature and the cross-correlation template matching algorithm to extensively study the impact of high-repetition-rate CO2 pulsed Laser on the target extraction and tracking performance of the infrared imaging detector. It establishes a quantified dazzling pattern for lasers on infrared imaging systems. By conducting laser dazzling and damage experiments, a detailed analysis of the normalized correlation between target and dazzling images is performed to quantitatively describe laser dazzling effects. Simultaneously, an evaluation system, including target distance and laser power evaluation factors, is established to determine the dazzling level and whether the target is recognizable. The research results reveal that laser power and target position are crucial factors affecting the detection performance of infrared imaging-guided weapon systems under laser dazzling. Different laser powers are required to successfully interfere with the recognition algorithm of infrared imaging-guided weapons at different distances. And laser dazzling will produce a lot of false edge information, which seriously affects the performance of pattern recognition algorithm. In laser damage experiments, the detector experienced functional damage, with a quarter of the image displaying as completely black. The energy density threshold required for functional damage to the detector is approximately 3 J/cm2. The dazzling assessment conclusions also apply to evaluating damage results. Finally, the proposed evaluation formula aligns with experimental results, objectively reflecting the actual impact of laser dazzling on the target extraction and tracking performance of infrared imaging systems. This study provides an in-depth and accurate analysis for understanding the influence of lasers on the performance of infrared imaging-guided weapons.
Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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