Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Placental Epigenome Impacts Fetal Development: Effects of Maternal Nutrients and Gut Microbiota

Version 1 : Received: 2 May 2024 / Approved: 6 May 2024 / Online: 6 May 2024 (08:02:25 CEST)

How to cite: Basak, S.; Mallick, R.; Navyasree, B.; Duttaroy, A. K. Placental Epigenome Impacts Fetal Development: Effects of Maternal Nutrients and Gut Microbiota. Preprints 2024, 2024050214. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.0214.v1 Basak, S.; Mallick, R.; Navyasree, B.; Duttaroy, A. K. Placental Epigenome Impacts Fetal Development: Effects of Maternal Nutrients and Gut Microbiota. Preprints 2024, 2024050214. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.0214.v1

Abstract

Evidence is emerging on the role of maternal diet, gut microbiota, and other lifestyle factors in establishing lifelong health and disease, which are determined by trans-generationally inherited epigenetic modifications. Understanding epigenetic mechanisms may help identify novel biomarkers for pregnancy-related exposure, burden, or disease risk. Such biomarkers are essential for developing tools for the early detection of risk factors and exposure levels. It is necessary to establish the exposure threshold to the fetus due to nutrient deficiencies or other environmental factors that can lead to clinically relevant epigenetic changes that modulate disease risks. This narrative review summarizes the latest updates on the roles of maternal nutrients (n-3 fatty acids, polyphenols, vitamins) and gut microbiota on the placental epigenome and its impacts on fetal brain development.

Keywords

fetal development; placental epigenome; gut microbiota; immune function; brain development; maternal diet 

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Life Sciences

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0
Metrics 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.