Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Navigating the Spectrum: A Comprehensive Review of HIV Detection Methods

Version 1 : Received: 10 May 2024 / Approved: 13 May 2024 / Online: 13 May 2024 (12:26:05 CEST)

How to cite: gupta, G.; Prajapati, J.; Kumari, A.; rai, D. Navigating the Spectrum: A Comprehensive Review of HIV Detection Methods. Preprints 2024, 2024050831. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.0831.v1 gupta, G.; Prajapati, J.; Kumari, A.; rai, D. Navigating the Spectrum: A Comprehensive Review of HIV Detection Methods. Preprints 2024, 2024050831. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202405.0831.v1

Abstract

The timely and accurate detection of HIV infection is pivotal in stemming the tide of this global pandemic and facilitating early treatment initiation. This review offers a comprehensive examination of the diverse array of methods employed for HIV detection, spanning traditional serological assays to cutting-edge technologies such as nucleic acid amplification, biosensor innovations, and artificial intelligence-driven diagnostics. Each method is scrutinized in terms of its principles, applications, strengths, and limitations. By integrating these complementary approaches and fostering collaboration across disciplines, researchers and clinicians gain a multifaceted understanding of HIV infection, enabling them to navigate the complexities of the virus with precision and insight. Through a multidisciplinary lens, encompassing immunology, molecular biology, engineering, and public health, this review aims to inform future directions in HIV detection, ultimately guiding efforts towards personalized, precise, and accessible diagnostics for all individuals affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic.

Keywords

HIV; Virus; AIDS

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Biology and Biotechnology

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