Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Examining the Roles, Sentiments, and Discourse of European Interest Groups in the Ukrainian War through X (Twitter)

Version 1 : Received: 5 June 2024 / Approved: 5 June 2024 / Online: 6 June 2024 (04:58:34 CEST)

How to cite: Gorostiza-Cerviño, A.; Serna-Ortega, Á.; Moreno-Cabanillas, A.; Almansa-Martínez, A.; Castillo-Esparcia, A. Examining the Roles, Sentiments, and Discourse of European Interest Groups in the Ukrainian War through X (Twitter). Preprints 2024, 2024060346. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202406.0346.v1 Gorostiza-Cerviño, A.; Serna-Ortega, Á.; Moreno-Cabanillas, A.; Almansa-Martínez, A.; Castillo-Esparcia, A. Examining the Roles, Sentiments, and Discourse of European Interest Groups in the Ukrainian War through X (Twitter). Preprints 2024, 2024060346. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202406.0346.v1

Abstract

This research focuses on examining the responses of interest groups listed in the European Transparency Register to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war. Its aim is to investigate the nuanced reactions of 2,579 commercial and business associations and 2,957 companies and groups to the conflict, as expressed through their X (Twitter) activities. Utilizing advanced text mining, NLP and LDA techniques, this study conducts a comprehensive analysis encompassing language dynamics, thematic shifts, sentiment variations, and activity levels exhibited by these entities both before and after the outbreak of the war. The results obtained reflect a progressive decreasing in negative emotions regarding the conflict over time. Likewise, multiple forms of outside lobbying are identified in the communication strategies of interest groups. All in all, this empirical inquiry into how interest groups adapt their messaging in response to complex geopolitical events holds the potential to provide invaluable insights into the multifaceted role of lobbying in shaping public policies.

Keywords

lobbying; European Union (EU); Russia-Ukraine war; X (Twitter); social media; groups of interest

Subject

Social Sciences, Political Science

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