Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Keyword Co-Occurrence Analysis Using the FPGrowth Algorithm. An Example of Energies Journal Bibliometric Data for 2023-2024

Version 1 : Received: 19 June 2024 / Approved: 19 June 2024 / Online: 20 June 2024 (15:37:47 CEST)

How to cite: Chigarev, B. Keyword Co-Occurrence Analysis Using the FPGrowth Algorithm. An Example of Energies Journal Bibliometric Data for 2023-2024. Preprints 2024, 2024061380. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202406.1380.v1 Chigarev, B. Keyword Co-Occurrence Analysis Using the FPGrowth Algorithm. An Example of Energies Journal Bibliometric Data for 2023-2024. Preprints 2024, 2024061380. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202406.1380.v1

Abstract

Background. Keyword co-occurrence analysis is a crucial tool for comprehending research trends, identifying relevant studies, and gaining insight into the connections between various concepts and topics. Objective. This study focuses on analyzing the co-occurrence of keywords using FP-growth algorithm and direct search methods. Materials and methods. The methodology involved extracting bibliometric data of Energies journal for 2023-2024 from MDPI publisher platform, keyword lemmatization and keyword co-occurrence estimation. Clustering and visualization were performed using Multidendrograms and Scimago Graphica software. Results. The results showed that the FP-growth algorithm can achieve a close match with the direct search results, which facilitates data preparation for clustering. In addition, finding the co-occurrence of three or more keywords significantly reduced the number of possible combinations, which allowed the identification of specific research topics. Conclusions. This study highlights the usefulness of the FP-growth algorithm in keyword analysis and provides insights into ways to refine search queries to abstract databases for the purpose of designing and writing literature and systematic reviews.

Keywords

FP-growth algorithm; keyword co-occurrence; bibliometric data; clustering; visualization

Subject

Engineering, Energy and Fuel Technology

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