Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Machine Learning for Valve Plate Fault Prediction of Piston Pump

Version 1 : Received: 1 July 2024 / Approved: 2 July 2024 / Online: 3 July 2024 (12:01:54 CEST)

How to cite: Rojek, M.; Blachnik, M. Machine Learning for Valve Plate Fault Prediction of Piston Pump. Preprints 2024, 2024070284. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.0284.v1 Rojek, M.; Blachnik, M. Machine Learning for Valve Plate Fault Prediction of Piston Pump. Preprints 2024, 2024070284. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.0284.v1

Abstract

The article evaluates the use of machine learning methods to predict valve plate failures in hydraulic pumps. To conduct this assessment, a laboratory setup was developed that allowed the creation of a training dataset containing both the normal operating state of the pump and the operating state with three different valve plate damages. Five different predictive models were evaluated, including three composite models based on decision trees: Random Forest, Gradient-Boosted Trees, and Rotation Forest, as well as the kNN algorithm and a neural network. The analysis showed that neural networks achieved the highest prediction accuracy, enabling a prediction accuracy level of 89%. The kNN algorithm ranked second, and tree-based algorithms performed 4% worse than the neural network. Additionally, the attribute importance analysis revealed that leak flow, pressure output together with output flow, are the most important parameters for accurate prediction.

Keywords

piston pump; machine learning; failure prediction; deep learning; predictive maintenance

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

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