Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

PyRAMD Scheme: A Protocol for Computing the Infrared Spectra of Polyatomic Molecules Using Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics

Version 1 : Received: 15 July 2024 / Approved: 17 July 2024 / Online: 17 July 2024 (13:30:55 CEST)

How to cite: Tikhonov, D. S. PyRAMD Scheme: A Protocol for Computing the Infrared Spectra of Polyatomic Molecules Using Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics. Preprints 2024, 2024071381. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.1381.v1 Tikhonov, D. S. PyRAMD Scheme: A Protocol for Computing the Infrared Spectra of Polyatomic Molecules Using Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics. Preprints 2024, 2024071381. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.1381.v1

Abstract

Here, we present a general framework for computing the infrared anharmonic vibrational spectra of polyatomic molecules using the Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics (BOMD) with the software PyRAMD. To account for the nuclear quantum effects, we suggest using the simplified Wigner sampling (SWS) approach [\textit{Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.}, 2023, \textbf{25}, 18406-18423] simultaneously coupled with the Andersen and Berendsen thermostats. We propose a new criterion for selecting the parameter of the SWS based on the molecules' harmonic vibrational frequencies and usage of the large-time-step blue shift correction, allowing for a decrease in computational expenses. For the Fourier transform of the dipole moment autocorrelation function, we propose to use the regularized least-squares analysis, which allows us to obtain higher frequency resolution than the direct application of fast Fourier transform. Finally, we suggest the usage of the pre-parameterized scaling factors for the IR spectra from BOMD, also providing the scaling factors for the spectra at the BLYP-D3(BJ)/6-31G, PBE-D3(BJ)/6-31G, and PBEh-3c levels of theory.

Keywords

molecular dynamics; infrared spectroscopy; methodology

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Theoretical Chemistry

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