Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Behaviour Analysis of Beam-type Timber and Timber-concrete Composite Panels

Version 1 : Received: 26 July 2024 / Approved: 27 July 2024 / Online: 30 July 2024 (09:10:17 CEST)

How to cite: Briuka, E.; Serdjuks, D.; Akishin, P.; Sahmenko, G.; Podkoritovs, A.; Ozolins, R. Behaviour Analysis of Beam-type Timber and Timber-concrete Composite Panels. Preprints 2024, 2024072224. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2224.v1 Briuka, E.; Serdjuks, D.; Akishin, P.; Sahmenko, G.; Podkoritovs, A.; Ozolins, R. Behaviour Analysis of Beam-type Timber and Timber-concrete Composite Panels. Preprints 2024, 2024072224. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2224.v1

Abstract

This study addresses the enhancement of material efficiency and reduction of brittleness in timber-to-concrete adhesive connections for beam-type timber and timber-concrete composite panels. The research explores the potential benefits of adding longitudinal timber ribs to Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) beam-type panels. Three groups of flexure-tested specimens were analysed: (1) timber panels (1400 mm × 400 mm) with two 100 mm thick CLT panels and two 60 mm thick CLT panels reinforced with 150x80 mm timber ribs; (2) eight specimens (600 mm × 100 mm × 150 mm) with CLT members (600 mm × 100 mm × 100 mm) connected to a 50 mm concrete layer using granite chips and Sikadur-31 (AB) epoxy adhesive; (3) six CLT panels (1400 mm × 400 mm × 50 mm) bonded to a 50 mm concrete layer, with two panels containing polypropylene microfibers and two panels incorporating polyethene dowels for mechanical connection. Specimens were subjected to three-point bending tests and analysed using the transformed section method, γ-method, and finite element method with ANSYS 2023R2 software. Results indicated a 53% increase in load-carrying capacity for ribbed CLT panels with no additional material consumption, a 24.8%-41.1% increase for CLT panels strengthened with a concrete layer, and improved ductility and prevention of disintegration in timber-concrete composites with polypropylene microfibers.

Keywords

load-carrying capacity; timber-concrete adhesive connection; ductility enhancement; transformed section method; γ-method; three-point bending; finite element analysis; maximum vertical displacements; stone chip method; timber-concrete composite

Subject

Engineering, Civil Engineering

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