Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Comparative Analysis of OSEM Parameters for Cardiac SPECT Imaging Across Multiple Camera Brands: A Monte Carlo Study

Version 1 : Received: 26 July 2024 / Approved: 27 July 2024 / Online: 30 July 2024 (11:47:30 CEST)

How to cite: Abojayab, G.; Guvenis, A. Comparative Analysis of OSEM Parameters for Cardiac SPECT Imaging Across Multiple Camera Brands: A Monte Carlo Study. Preprints 2024, 2024072232. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2232.v1 Abojayab, G.; Guvenis, A. Comparative Analysis of OSEM Parameters for Cardiac SPECT Imaging Across Multiple Camera Brands: A Monte Carlo Study. Preprints 2024, 2024072232. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2232.v1

Abstract

Background and Objective: To examine the effect of ordered subset expectation maximization (OSEM) parameters on the quantitative image quality of cardiac SPECT images in two different frequently used SPECT cameras and determine the optimal settings for producing images of best diagnostic quality. Another objective was to assess if different cameras produced a significant change in optimal parameters and levels of detectability. Methods: The optimization of OSEM iterative reconstruction algorithm was carried out by comparing image quality metrics, namely, contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) and defect contrast across 12 OSEM subset-iteration combinations to find the best choice for cardiac perfusion SPECT images. Eight frames were reconstructed using the SIMIND Monte Carlo Simulation package. An activity of 370 MBq (10mCi) and projection acquisition interval of 20 seconds per projection were used. Attenuation (AC) and scatter corrections (SC) were performed in this study for all images. Results: The 16-2 subset-iteration combination yielded the highest CNR and defect contrast values for both cameras. The difference between CNR values for two cameras was found to be around 5% only. Conclusions: Monte Carlo simulations can be useful to investigate how quantitative image quality behaves with respect to reconstruction parameters and correction algorithms in a controlled environment. The found optimum is similar to values reported in previous findings. In this study, the use of different camera brands did not affect the optimum. The quantitative detectability measures were also very similar.

Keywords

myocardial perfusion imaging; single photon emission computed tomography; contrast-to-noise ratio; SNR; Monte Carlo; SIMIND

Subject

Physical Sciences, Radiation and Radiography

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0
Metrics 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.