Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Fabrication of ZnCo2O4-Zn(OH)2 Microspheres on Carbon Cloth for Photocatalytic Decomposition of Tetracycline

Version 1 : Received: 25 July 2024 / Approved: 29 July 2024 / Online: 29 July 2024 (07:47:38 CEST)

How to cite: Juang, S.-E.; Chin, N.-C.; Chang, Y.-C.; Chou, C.-M. Fabrication of ZnCo2O4-Zn(OH)2 Microspheres on Carbon Cloth for Photocatalytic Decomposition of Tetracycline. Preprints 2024, 2024072266. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2266.v1 Juang, S.-E.; Chin, N.-C.; Chang, Y.-C.; Chou, C.-M. Fabrication of ZnCo2O4-Zn(OH)2 Microspheres on Carbon Cloth for Photocatalytic Decomposition of Tetracycline. Preprints 2024, 2024072266. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2266.v1

Abstract

Zinc cobalt oxide-zinc hydroxide (ZnCo2O4-Zn(OH)2) microspheres were successfully fabricated on carbon cloth via a sample hydrothermal method. The surface morphology of these microspheres and their efficacy in degrading methyl violet were further modulated by varying the thermal annealing temperatures. The manipulation of thermal annealing temperatures was pivotal in adjusting the porosity of ZnCo2O4-Zn(OH)2 microspheres to amplify their photocatalytic performance. Various analytical techniques were utilized to evaluate the physical and chemical properties of the ZnCo2O4-Zn(OH)2 microspheres, including field-emission scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, field-emission transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and UV-vis spectroscopy. Compared to untreated ZnCo2O4-Zn(OH)2 microspheres, those subjected to thermal annealing exhibited increased specific surface area and light absorption capacity, rendering them highly effective photocatalysts under UVC light exposure. Subsequent studies have confirmed the superior performance of ZnCo2O4-Zn(OH)2 microspheres as a reusable photocatalyst for degrading methyl violet and tetracycline. Additionally, trapping experiments during the photodegradation process involving ZnCo2O4-Zn(OH)2 microspheres have identified hydroxyl radicals (·OH) and superoxide radicals (·O2–) as the primary reactive species.

Keywords

 ZnCo2O4-Zn(OH)2 microspheres; carbon cloth; hydrothermal; thermal annealing; photocatalysts; methyl violet; tetracycline 

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Materials Science and Technology

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