Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Psychometric Properties of the Brief-Cope Inventory and Factors Associated with COVID-19-Related Perceived Stress in Peruvian Nurses

Version 1 : Received: 30 July 2024 / Approved: 30 July 2024 / Online: 31 July 2024 (15:27:05 CEST)

How to cite: Zeladita-Huaman, J. A.; Flores-Rodríguez, C. C.; Zegarra-Chapoñan, R.; Carpio-Borja, S. J.; Franco-Chalco, E.; Vivas-Durand, T. D. J.; Castillo-Parra, H.; Alvarado-Rivadeneyra, S. H.; Mariñas-Acevedo, O. Psychometric Properties of the Brief-Cope Inventory and Factors Associated with COVID-19-Related Perceived Stress in Peruvian Nurses. Preprints 2024, 2024072494. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2494.v1 Zeladita-Huaman, J. A.; Flores-Rodríguez, C. C.; Zegarra-Chapoñan, R.; Carpio-Borja, S. J.; Franco-Chalco, E.; Vivas-Durand, T. D. J.; Castillo-Parra, H.; Alvarado-Rivadeneyra, S. H.; Mariñas-Acevedo, O. Psychometric Properties of the Brief-Cope Inventory and Factors Associated with COVID-19-Related Perceived Stress in Peruvian Nurses. Preprints 2024, 2024072494. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2494.v1

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to analyze the psychometric properties of the Brief-COPE Inventory and to determine its concurrent validity by exploring its association with perceived stress in Peruvian nurses. Methods: Psychometric study carried out in 434 Peruvian nurses to determine the psychometric properties by confirmatory factor analysis. Three stepwise variable selection regression models were implemented. Results: The three-factor of the Brief-COPE Inventory reported adequate fit (root mean square error of approximation = 0.052, standardized root mean square = 0.068, and both the comparative fit index and the Tucker–Lewis index = 0.95). Likewise, we found that its factors are correlated (p < 0.001) and that there is adequate reliability (ω= 0.90). Moreover, nurses showed a medium level of perceived stress and the following associated factors: sex, having received stress management training, fear of COVID-19, and problem-focused coping strategies (p < 0.05). Conclusion: This study proved that Brief-COPE Inventory is a valid tool for measuring coping strategies in Peruvian nurses because it has a good fit to the model, excellent reliability, and concurrent validity with perceived stress. However, further studies are required to evaluate its validity according to the nursing professionals’ perceived areas of performance.

Keywords

Stress; psychometric study; nurses; coping; Brief COPE; confirmatory factor analysis.

Subject

Public Health and Healthcare, Public Health and Health Services

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