Preprint Review Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Mental Skills Training for Youth Experiencing Multiple Disadvantage

Version 1 : Received: 30 July 2024 / Approved: 31 July 2024 / Online: 2 August 2024 (09:37:31 CEST)

How to cite: Cumming, J.; Quinton, M. L.; Tidmarsh, G.; Reynard, A. S. Mental Skills Training for Youth Experiencing Multiple Disadvantage. Preprints 2024, 2024072554. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2554.v1 Cumming, J.; Quinton, M. L.; Tidmarsh, G.; Reynard, A. S. Mental Skills Training for Youth Experiencing Multiple Disadvantage. Preprints 2024, 2024072554. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.2554.v1

Abstract

(1) Background: Youths with multiple risks and severe disadvantages experience poorer health and educational outcomes than less disadvantaged peers. To address problems with coping and self-regulation in this group, mental skills training (MST) approaches more commonly used in sport are an emerging intervention approach. (2) Methods and Results: This narrative review synthesizes literature to explain the need for MST, how it works, and evidence to support it works by focusing on two well evaluated programmes: LifeMatters and My Strengths Training for Life™. (3) Conclusions: To support positive youth development, MST is a strengths-based, flexible and adaptable approach to help fill the shortage of available evidence-based programs for those youths facing multiple disadvantages. The findings of this review may facilitate policy makers, commissioners, program planners, and researchers in the uptake of MST or similar psychoeducational approaches in future.

Keywords

childhood adversity; inequalities; mental health; youth homelessness; life skills; positive youth development; self-regulation; solution-focused; strengths-based; well-being

Subject

Public Health and Healthcare, Health Policy and Services

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