Preprint Article Version 3 This version is not peer-reviewed

On the Natural Numbers that cannot be Expressed as a Sum of Two Primes

Version 1 : Received: 19 August 2024 / Approved: 20 August 2024 / Online: 20 August 2024 (12:03:53 CEST)
Version 2 : Received: 5 September 2024 / Approved: 5 September 2024 / Online: 5 September 2024 (10:42:32 CEST)
Version 3 : Received: 25 October 2024 / Approved: 26 October 2024 / Online: 28 October 2024 (02:15:03 CET)

How to cite: Szabó, P. On the Natural Numbers that cannot be Expressed as a Sum of Two Primes. Preprints 2024, 2024081416. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202408.1416.v3 Szabó, P. On the Natural Numbers that cannot be Expressed as a Sum of Two Primes. Preprints 2024, 2024081416. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202408.1416.v3

Abstract

In the article, we define a sequence F: F(0) = 2, F(1) = 10, F(2) = 16, F(3) = 22, F(4) = 26, F(4) = 28, · · · , F(i) = F(i − 1) + l, where the number l ≤ 8 is defined by using prime numbers and matrix algebra. The sequence includes only even numbers and can be used to define a series of numbers F(i) + 1, the non-Goldbach sequence, that contains all numbers that cannot be written as the sum of two primes. The result is related to Goldbach’s conjecture. The famous Goldbach conjecture states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes.

Keywords

circulant matrix; prime number; the Goldbach conjecture; the ternary Goldbach conjecture

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Algebra and Number Theory

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