Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Ethylene/Styrene Copolymerization by (Me3SiC5H4)TiCl2(O-2,6-iPr2-4-RC6H2) (R = H, SiEt3)-MAO Catalysts: Effect of SiMe3 group on Cp for Efficient Styrene Incorporation

Version 1 : Received: 26 August 2024 / Approved: 26 August 2024 / Online: 26 August 2024 (11:30:09 CEST)

How to cite: Huang, T.; Fujioka, T.; Shimoyama, D.; Nomura, K. Ethylene/Styrene Copolymerization by (Me3SiC5H4)TiCl2(O-2,6-iPr2-4-RC6H2) (R = H, SiEt3)-MAO Catalysts: Effect of SiMe3 group on Cp for Efficient Styrene Incorporation. Preprints 2024, 2024081826. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202408.1826.v1 Huang, T.; Fujioka, T.; Shimoyama, D.; Nomura, K. Ethylene/Styrene Copolymerization by (Me3SiC5H4)TiCl2(O-2,6-iPr2-4-RC6H2) (R = H, SiEt3)-MAO Catalysts: Effect of SiMe3 group on Cp for Efficient Styrene Incorporation. Preprints 2024, 2024081826. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202408.1826.v1

Abstract

Synthesis and structural analysis of (Me3SiC5H4)TiCl2(OAr) [OAr = O-2,6-iPr2-4-RC6H2; R = H, SiEt3] that exhibit higher catalytic activities than (tBuC5H4)TiCl2(OAr), Cp*TiCl2(OAr) with efficient comonomer incorporation in the ethylene/styrene copolymerization in the presence of methylaluminoxane (MAO) cocatalyst. The catalytic activity in the copolymerization increased upon increasing the styrene concentration charged along with increase in the styrene content in the copolymers, whereas the activities by other catalysts showed the opposite trend. (Me3SiC5H4)TiCl2(O-2,6-iPr2C6H3) displayed the most suitable catalyst performance in terms of the activity and the styrene incorporation to afford the amorphous copolymers with styrene contents higher than 50 mol% (up to 63.6 mol%) with random styrene incorporation confirmed by 13C-NMR spectra.

Keywords

titanium; catalyst; homogeneous catalyst; copolymerization; half-titanocene; ethylene; styrene; ligand effect; cyclopentadienyl

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Polymers and Plastics

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