Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequences of Three Cleomaceae Species in China: Comparative and Phylogenetic Analysis

Version 1 : Received: 27 August 2024 / Approved: 27 August 2024 / Online: 28 August 2024 (02:56:18 CEST)

How to cite: Shi, D.; Zhang, R.; Zhao, L.; Li, Y. Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequences of Three Cleomaceae Species in China: Comparative and Phylogenetic Analysis. Preprints 2024, 2024081969. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202408.1969.v1 Shi, D.; Zhang, R.; Zhao, L.; Li, Y. Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequences of Three Cleomaceae Species in China: Comparative and Phylogenetic Analysis. Preprints 2024, 2024081969. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202408.1969.v1

Abstract

Cleomaceae is an important group that is medicinally and economically important. However, its systematic position has been controversial. In this study, we have obtained three chloroplast genomes sequencing results of Cleomaceae species. The genome sizes ranged from 157,073 bp (Sieruela rutidosperma) to 158,152 bp (Gynandropsis gynandra). These chloroplast genomes have a typical quadripartite formation with a large single-copy (LSC) region (86,422-87,242bp), a small single-copy (SSC) region (18,485-18,548bp), and a pair of inverted repeat (IR) regions (26,083-26,184bp). The chloroplast genomes encoded 131-132 genes, comprising 8 rRNA genes, 37 tRNA genes, and 79-84 protein-coding genes. The overall GC contents of the three chloroplast genomes are almost identical (35.81%-36.02%). The phylogenetic trees concluding 8 Cleomaceae plants were constructed based on ML and BI methods. The results showed that Gynandropsis gynandra and Sieruela rutidosperma were in the same branch, with Corynandra viscosa as their sister. Six hypervariable areas were identified, containing clpP, matK, ndhF, atpH-atpI, atpF-atpH and petN-psbM which could be used in species identification and population genetics studies. This study provides valuable information for further species identification, evolutionary and genetic studies of Cleomaceae in the future.

Keywords

Cleomaceae; Chloroplast genome; Comparative Genomics; Phylogenetic Relationships

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Plant Sciences

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.