Microplastics and Their Impact on Human Health

Olivia-Teodora Preda; Ana-Maria Vlasceanu; Cristina Veronica Andreescu; Aristides Tsatsakis; Yaroslav Mezhuev; Carolina Negrei; Daniela Luiza Baconi

doi:10.20944/preprints202409.0032.v1

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preprints.org > biology and life sciences > toxicology > doi: 10.20944/preprints202409.0032.v1

Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Microplastics and Their Impact on Human Health

Olivia-Teodora Preda

Ana-Maria Vlasceanu

^* ,

Cristina Veronica Andreescu

^* ,

Version 1 : Received: 29 August 2024 / Approved: 1 September 2024 / Online: 2 September 2024 (13:16:51 CEST)

How to cite: Preda, O.-T.; Vlasceanu, A.-M.; Andreescu, C. V.; Tsatsakis, A.; Mezhuev, Y.; Negrei, C.; Baconi, D. L. Microplastics and Their Impact on Human Health. Preprints 2024, 2024090032. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0032.v1 Preda, O.-T.; Vlasceanu, A.-M.; Andreescu, C. V.; Tsatsakis, A.; Mezhuev, Y.; Negrei, C.; Baconi, D. L. Microplastics and Their Impact on Human Health. Preprints 2024, 2024090032. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0032.v1

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MDPI and ACS Style

Preda, O.-T.; Vlasceanu, A.-M.; Andreescu, C. V.; Tsatsakis, A.; Mezhuev, Y.; Negrei, C.; Baconi, D. L. Microplastics and Their Impact on Human Health. Preprints 2024, 2024090032. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0032.v1

APA Style

Preda, O. T., Vlasceanu, A. M., Andreescu, C. V., Tsatsakis, A., Mezhuev, Y., Negrei, C., & Baconi, D. L. (2024). Microplastics and Their Impact on Human Health. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0032.v1

Chicago/Turabian Style

Preda, O., Carolina Negrei and Daniela Luiza Baconi. 2024 "Microplastics and Their Impact on Human Health" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0032.v1

Abstract

Abstract Increasing awareness of the potential health risks associated with microplastics (MPs) presence in the environment has led to significant rise in research focused on these particles over the past few years. This review focuses on research on MPs presence and spread, pathways of exposure and toxicological effects on human health and legal framework related to MP challenges. Several research projects have aimed to assess their potential harm to human health. Toxicological effects have been noticed at high concentrations of MPs, specifically polystyrene, the most widespread typical MP, but only short-term effects have been mostly studied. Significant quantities of consumed MP have been discovered to have diverse detrimental effects, posing a threat to human welfare. The exact concentrations of microplastics that are inhaled and swallowed and then build up in the human body are still not known. Further investigation is necessary to evaluate the impact of MP contamination at minimal concentrations and for prolonged durations.

Keywords

pollution; microplastics; nanoplastics; polypropylene; polyethylene; polystyrene

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Toxicology

Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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