Review
Version 1
This version is not peer-reviewed
Sulfur-Based Energy Storage Technologies
Version 1
: Received: 5 September 2024 / Approved: 5 September 2024 / Online: 6 September 2024 (03:40:26 CEST)
How to cite: Ali, S. A. Sulfur-Based Energy Storage Technologies. Preprints 2024, 2024090473. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0473.v1 Ali, S. A. Sulfur-Based Energy Storage Technologies. Preprints 2024, 2024090473. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0473.v1
Abstract
The increasing global demand for efficient and sustainable energy storage solutions has driven the exploration of sulfur-based battery technologies. Sulfur’s abundance, low cost, and high theoretical energy density make it a promising candidate for next-generation energy storage, particularly in electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy systems. This paper reviews the development of sulfur-based batteries, including lithium-sulfur (Li-S), sodium-sulfur (Na-S), magnesium-sulfur (Mg-S), solid-state sulfur, sulfur-carbon nanocomposites, and hybrid sulfur flow batteries. Each technology is analyzed based on its advantages, challenges, and potential applications. Key research areas such as advanced electrolytes, nanomaterial integration, and sustainable manufacturing are highlighted, along with the current technological barriers to large-scale adoption. This review underscores the importance of continued research and innovation in sulfur-based battery technology to meet future energy storage demands.
Keywords
Sulfur-based batteries; Lithium-sulfur batteries; Energy storage technologies; Sodium-sulfur batteries; Magnesium-sulfur batteries; Hybrid sulfur flow batteries; Solid-state sulfur batteries; Sulfur-carbon nanocomposites; Polysulfide shuttle effect; Battery performance enhancement
Subject
Engineering, Energy and Fuel Technology
Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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