Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Electromagnetic Imaging for Breathing Monitoring

Version 1 : Received: 12 September 2024 / Approved: 12 September 2024 / Online: 13 September 2024 (03:01:56 CEST)

How to cite: Vassilyev, I. V.; Mendakulov, Z. K. Electromagnetic Imaging for Breathing Monitoring. Preprints 2024, 2024091013. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1013.v1 Vassilyev, I. V.; Mendakulov, Z. K. Electromagnetic Imaging for Breathing Monitoring. Preprints 2024, 2024091013. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1013.v1

Abstract

Search for the new non-invasive methods of investigating the functioning of human internal organs is an urgent task. One of these methods for assessing the functioning of the human res-piratory system is electromagnetic sensing, based on a significant difference in the dielectric permittivity of muscle tissue and air. During breathing, when the lungs are filled with air, the dielectric permittivity of the lungs decreases, which leads to a change in the level of the elec-tromagnetic signal passing through the body. Results of experiments on recording changes in the level of electromagnetic radiation passing through the human body, performed on an experimental device consisting of eight transmitting and receiving antennas located on opposite sides of the chest have been presented in the article. The possibility of visualizing the measured “pulmonograms” in the form of dynamic two-dimensional images showing the process of filling various parts of the lungs with air has been demonstrated.

Keywords

medical imaging; image reconstruction algorithms; electromagnetic sensors for physiological monitoring; respiratory system; disease localization; microwave imaging techniques; electro-magnetic medical imaging and sensing (EMIS)

Subject

Public Health and Healthcare, Public Health and Health Services

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