Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Salinarimonas chemoclinalis, An Aerobic Anoxygenic Phototroph Isolated from a Saline, Sulfate-rich Meromictic Lake

Version 1 : Received: 21 September 2024 / Approved: 23 September 2024 / Online: 23 September 2024 (12:24:09 CEST)

How to cite: Messner, K.; Kyndt, J. A.; Yurkov, V. Salinarimonas chemoclinalis, An Aerobic Anoxygenic Phototroph Isolated from a Saline, Sulfate-rich Meromictic Lake. Preprints 2024, 2024091680. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1680.v1 Messner, K.; Kyndt, J. A.; Yurkov, V. Salinarimonas chemoclinalis, An Aerobic Anoxygenic Phototroph Isolated from a Saline, Sulfate-rich Meromictic Lake. Preprints 2024, 2024091680. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.1680.v1

Abstract

A pink-pigmented, ovoid-rod-shaped, gram-negative bacterial strain ML10T was isolated from a meromictic lake in British Columbia, Canada. It produces bacteriochlorophyll a, which is incorporated into the reaction center and light harvesting I complexes. This alongside no anaerobic or photoautotrophic growth supports the designation of the strain as an aerobic anoxygenic phototroph. The cells produce wavy polar flagellum and accumulate clear, refractive granules, presumed to be polyhydroxyalkanoate. Sequence of the 16S rRNA gene identified close relatedness to Salinarimonas rosea (97.85 %), Salinarimonas ramus (97.92 %) and Saliniramus fredricksonii (94.61 %). The DNA G + C content was 72.06 mol %. Differences in cellular fatty acids and some physiological tests compared to Salinarimonadaceae members, as well as average nucleotide identity and digital DNA-DNA hybridization define the strain as a new species in Salinarimonas. Therefore, we propose that ML10T (= NCIMB 15586T = DSM 118510T) be classified as the type strain of a new species in the genus with the name Salinarimonas chemoclinalis sp. nov.

Keywords

Salinarimonas; Bacteriochlorophyll a; Aerobic anoxygenic phototroph; Polyhydroxyalkanoate; Salinarimonadaceae; Chemocline; Meromictic lake; Mahoney Lake

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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