Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Modeling the Dynamics of Pleasure, Pain, and Stress: A Neurochemical Perspective

Version 1 : Received: 7 October 2024 / Approved: 8 October 2024 / Online: 9 October 2024 (08:40:02 CEST)

How to cite: Ignacio, J. Modeling the Dynamics of Pleasure, Pain, and Stress: A Neurochemical Perspective. Preprints 2024, 2024100623. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.0623.v1 Ignacio, J. Modeling the Dynamics of Pleasure, Pain, and Stress: A Neurochemical Perspective. Preprints 2024, 2024100623. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.0623.v1

Abstract

This article presents a mathematical model that captures the temporal dynamics of efficiencies in the responses to pleasure and pain, represented by $k_P(t)$ and $k_D(t)$, as well as the interaction factor $k_{PD}(t)$ between cortisol and dopamine. The model allows for the analysis of how these parameters evolve over time as a function of an individual's activities and physiological states, incorporating processes of tolerance, sensitization, and homeostasis. We present the updated differential equations, qualitative analyses, potential simulation scenarios, implications, and potential applications of the model.

Keywords

Pleasure-pain dynamics; Neurochemical modeling; Dopamine-cortisol interaction; Tolerance and sensitization; Stress response adaptation

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Neuroscience and Neurology

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