Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Mechanistic Insights into Protein Synthesis Pathways and Amino Acid Interplay in Muscle Growth and Resistance Training: A Molecular Analysis

Version 1 : Received: 4 November 2024 / Approved: 6 November 2024 / Online: 7 November 2024 (09:21:18 CET)

How to cite: McCash, L. Mechanistic Insights into Protein Synthesis Pathways and Amino Acid Interplay in Muscle Growth and Resistance Training: A Molecular Analysis. Preprints 2024, 2024110498. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202411.0498.v1 McCash, L. Mechanistic Insights into Protein Synthesis Pathways and Amino Acid Interplay in Muscle Growth and Resistance Training: A Molecular Analysis. Preprints 2024, 2024110498. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202411.0498.v1

Abstract

Muscle hypertrophy relies on efficient protein synthesis, modulated by amino acid availability and signalling pathways such as mTOR, which activate muscle growth at a cellular level (Kimball et al., 2002). This study investigates the role of essential amino acids, particularly leucine and branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), in promoting protein synthesis during resistance training. Using stable isotope labelling and molecular assays, protein synthesis rates were analysed in muscle biopsies post-intervention (Atherton & Smith, 2012). mTOR and associated pathways (e.g., S6K1) were assessed via Western blotting and RT-qPCR to quantify pathway activation (Drummond et al., 2009). Findings show a direct relationship between amino acid levels and increased anabolic signalling, providing data-driven insights into molecular responses essential for muscle adaptation (Phillips et al., 2005). This research underscores targeted amino acid supplementation as a potential strategy to enhance hypertrophic outcomes in resistance training (Tipton et al., 2001).

Keywords

Muscle Hypertrophy, Protein Synthesis, Amino Acids, mTOR Pathway, Data Analysis, Resistance Training, Molecular Biology 

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Comments (0)

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.