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Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed
New Results in 5D Theory and Some Problems of Astrophysics and Cosmology
Version 1
: Received: 15 September 2020 / Approved: 17 September 2020 / Online: 17 September 2020 (04:18:09 CEST)
Version 2 : Received: 24 June 2021 / Approved: 25 June 2021 / Online: 25 June 2021 (11:03:01 CEST)
Version 3 : Received: 5 August 2021 / Approved: 6 August 2021 / Online: 6 August 2021 (11:10:50 CEST)
Version 2 : Received: 24 June 2021 / Approved: 25 June 2021 / Online: 25 June 2021 (11:03:01 CEST)
Version 3 : Received: 5 August 2021 / Approved: 6 August 2021 / Online: 6 August 2021 (11:10:50 CEST)
A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.
Aliyev, B.G. Generalized Rest Mass and Dirac’s Monopole in 5D Theory and Cosmology. Universe 2021, 7, 295, doi:10.3390/universe7080295. Aliyev, B.G. Generalized Rest Mass and Dirac’s Monopole in 5D Theory and Cosmology. Universe 2021, 7, 295, doi:10.3390/universe7080295.
Abstract
It is shown that the 5D Ricci identities give us a way to create a new viewpoint on the origin of the Maxwell equations, magnetic monopole problem, and also on some problems of the Astrophysics and Cosmology. Specifically, the application of the identities together with the monad and dyad methods makes it possible to introduce the new concept of the rest mass of the elementary particles. The latter leads to the new connections between the General Relativity and quantum field theories, as well as to a better understanding of the magnetic monopole problem and the origins of the Maxwell equations. The obtained results also provide a new insight into the mechanism of the accelerated expansion of the 4D Universe.
Keywords
monad and dyad methods; effective rest mass concept; scalar gravitational field; 5D geodetic equation; cylindrical symmetry condition; 5D Ricci identities; Maxwell equations; magnetic monopole; topological second-order transition in cosmology
Subject
Physical Sciences, Mathematical Physics
Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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