Version 1
: Received: 2 January 2024 / Approved: 3 January 2024 / Online: 3 January 2024 (09:15:43 CET)
Version 2
: Received: 3 January 2024 / Approved: 4 January 2024 / Online: 4 January 2024 (07:37:30 CET)
Mendes, H.; Silva, C.; Azevedo, M. Southern Horse Mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) Spatio-Temporal Distribution Patterns Based on Fine-Scale Resolution Data. Fishes2024, 9, 93.
Mendes, H.; Silva, C.; Azevedo, M. Southern Horse Mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) Spatio-Temporal Distribution Patterns Based on Fine-Scale Resolution Data. Fishes 2024, 9, 93.
Mendes, H.; Silva, C.; Azevedo, M. Southern Horse Mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) Spatio-Temporal Distribution Patterns Based on Fine-Scale Resolution Data. Fishes2024, 9, 93.
Mendes, H.; Silva, C.; Azevedo, M. Southern Horse Mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) Spatio-Temporal Distribution Patterns Based on Fine-Scale Resolution Data. Fishes 2024, 9, 93.
Abstract
In this study, the distribution patterns of southern horse mackerel are examined using commercial fine-scale resolution data. Using landings by size category and VMS data from the Portuguese commercial bottom trawl fishery, which consistently targets horse mackerel, this study provides a comprehensive analysis of horse mackerel age distributions spanning a decade (2010-2020). Importantly, the study addresses potential biases in commercial effort data and establishes the usefulness of commercial bottom-trawl gear as a suitable method for sampling and evaluate southern horse mackerel stock dynamics. Ordered regression models were applied to allow for the modelling of the distribution of multiple age categories and investigate spatio-temporal migrations off the Portuguese coast. Southern horse mackerel shows a widespread age distribution range and stable abundance with indications of seasonal and spatial patterns in the distribution of specific age groups. The insights derived from this research contribute valuable knowledge for understanding the dynamics and distribution patterns of fish populations.
Keywords
commercial fine-scale resolution data; distribution patterns; southern horse mackerel
Subject
Biology and Life Sciences, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.