Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Lipid Metabolism in Relation to Carbohydrate Metabolism

Version 1 : Received: 24 June 2024 / Approved: 25 June 2024 / Online: 26 June 2024 (05:38:27 CEST)

How to cite: Akiki, P.; Delamotte, P.; Montagne, J. Lipid Metabolism in Relation to Carbohydrate Metabolism. Preprints 2024, 2024061790. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202406.1790.v1 Akiki, P.; Delamotte, P.; Montagne, J. Lipid Metabolism in Relation to Carbohydrate Metabolism. Preprints 2024, 2024061790. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202406.1790.v1

Abstract

Carbohydrates and lipids integrate into a complex metabolic network that is essential to maintain homeostasis. In insects, as in most metazoans, dietary carbohydrates are taken up as monosaccharides whose excess is toxic, even at relatively low concentrations. To cope with this toxicity, monosaccharides are stored either as glycogen or neutral lipids, the latter constituting a quasi-unlimited energy store. Breakdown of these stores in response to energy demand depends on insect species and on several physiological parameters. In this chapter, we review the multiple metabolic pathways and strategies linking carbohydrates and lipids that insects utilize to respond to nutrient availability, food scarcity or physiological activities.

Keywords

Monosaccharides; Glycolysis; Lipogenesis; Triacylglycerol; Midgut; Fat body; Oenocytes; Muscles; Haemolymph; Homeostasis

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Insect Science

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