Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Evaluating Order Allocation Sustainability Using a Novel Z Number ITARA-CoCoSo Approach

Version 1 : Received: 11 July 2024 / Approved: 12 July 2024 / Online: 12 July 2024 (10:11:22 CEST)

How to cite: Lin, K.-Y.; Yeng, L. C.-L.; Lin, Y.-K. Evaluating Order Allocation Sustainability Using a Novel Z Number ITARA-CoCoSo Approach. Preprints 2024, 2024071008. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.1008.v1 Lin, K.-Y.; Yeng, L. C.-L.; Lin, Y.-K. Evaluating Order Allocation Sustainability Using a Novel Z Number ITARA-CoCoSo Approach. Preprints 2024, 2024071008. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.1008.v1

Abstract

The United Nations' sustainable development goals have underscored the importance of enhancing supply chain sustainability while appropriately distributing orders. This study proposes a novel framework involving Z-number, game theory, indifference threshold-based attribute ratio analysis (ITARA), and combined compromise solution method (CoCoSo) to evaluate the sustainability of suppliers and order allocations. To better reflect the decision makers’ current choices for the sustainability of assessed suppliers and order allocations; enhance the comprehensiveness of decision-making, the importance parameter of the supplier is obtained through game theory objectively for transforming supplier performance into order allocation performance. The Z-numbers are involved in ITARA (so-called ZITARA) and CoCoSo (so-called ZCoCoSo) to overcome the issue of information uncertainty in the process of expert evaluation. ZITARA and ZCoCoSo are applied to assess the objective weight of criteria and the ranking of assessed order allocations, respectively. Afterwards, a case study of China’s company is illustrated the utility of the proposed framework and inform their decision-making process regarding the orders to be assigned to the assessed suppliers.

Keywords

sustainability; order allocation, Z-number; indifference threshold-based attribute ratio analysis (IATARA); combined compromise solution method (CoCoSo)

Subject

Engineering, Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

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