The study focuses on analyzing the Walkability Index of Kalaburagi Railway Station’s surrounding area, experiences significant pedestrian activity. This research employs the Walkability Index as a framework to assess the safety, comfort, and convenience of walking in specific areas. The objective of the study extends beyond merely quantifying walkability; it also seeks to pinpoint critical areas that require enhancement, thereby offering practical recommendations for urban planners and policymakers to improve pedestrian infrastructure. The calculation of the Walkability Index utilized the "Ministry of Urban Development (MOUD) Method," which is particularly applicable to the Indian context. The analysis determined that the walkability score for the vicinity of Kalaburagi railway station is 0.389, reflecting moderate walking conditions. Nonetheless, various challenges remain, including narrow, congested, and obstructed sidewalks, the current safety provisions are inadequate; rendering pedestrians susceptible to various potential dangers that detract from the overall pedestrian experience. The study underscores the importance of addressing these challenges to foster a more pedestrian-friendly environment. Improving walkability can facilitate sustainable and healthy transportation alternatives, alleviate traffic congestion and pollution, and enhance safety. The results offer a comparative framework for assessing other cities and developing strategies to prioritize walkability in urban planning.